Tuesday, October 29, 2013

Paul Krawl & the Kingsnakes Live @ White's

                                                          



Paul Krawl & The Kingsnakes

The Prodigal Son Returns

 

Paul Krawl is one of the many musicians both great and obscure who have witnessed and had a role in defining the era of late sixties blues based rock & roll. He performed at the Monterey Pop Festival in1967 backing up Johnny Winter in a memorable performance. Winter was so enthralled with Krawl and his band that he christened them the Kingsnakes. The name stuck and the incendiary performance at Monterey gave Krawl a legitimacy that any struggling artist would aspire to. At the tender age of fifteen Krawl played up and down the California coastline looking for nirvana and finding it in the communal spirit and shared gigs with Janis Joplin, Country Joe and the Fish, Wet Willie and Uriah Heep  … to name a few. Krawl signed with EMI records - Europe and that led to several top flight assignments including backing up the Pointer Sisters and taking part in a Bruce Willis film the Return of Bruno. The Kingsnakes have made a big splash across the Ocean and toured in Europe for last ten years. They are credited as being one of the top R&B and Dance Bands in England, Japan, Russia, as well as in the southern states of America. Currently the Kingsnakes are putting the finishing touches on a new album entitled Woman Troubles.

 

 

 

Did you have a mentor or somebody that taught you the ropes, someone that inspired you?

You’re going to laugh. My next-door neighbor was Buck Owens. He got famous. Bakersfield, California. That’s why I play honky-tonk over the weekends. I was probably 15 years old when I hooked up with Buck Owens and Don Rich. I went over and bugged the shit out of him. Buck lived over in East Bakersfield near the Kern Valley. They have a ranch out there. All the guys got ranches out in that area. He and some of the guys started a thing and they bought a movie house near Chester Lane and they converted it into a studio. That was 1962 or so, the original Buck Owens studio. That’s where I actually recorded a few things in there after everybody had left.  

Did Buck or Don Rich give you lessons or help you figure out chords and leads?         

Yeah, they showed me a few chords. My cousin was the biggest influence on me was my cousin Key Salcido. He was in a band called The Classics. He was real popular in California down there. He was the one who actually got me started on things when I was a kid.  He showed me some stuff. We’d jam over at the house. He’d show me some chords and things. I just took off after that. I just started my own style and everything. I combined Buck Owens with a lot of the different stylists in Bakersfield. They were starting the honky-tonk sound and I just picked that up. I combined it with blues because I was influenced a lot by B.B. King. I just started combining all those styles and then my own style emerged.

 

How would you describe your own style?

 

Oh, it’s a combination of the country rock, blues, blues rock. It’s more like a Texas Fandango combined with a Bakersfield honky tonk, it’s hard to explain it. That’s why my music’s a little bit different yet accessible.

 

 How do you rate yourself as a singer?  Did anybody teach you the art of blues singing or country singing?

 

Actually, I always hired a vocalist, you know, a guitarist, or a bass or piano player that sang better than I did because I never considered myself a lead vocalist. I always considered myself a second voice or a harmony vocalist, you know, a background vocalist. I’m pretty good at harmonies. If somebody quit the band or decided they couldn’t make the gig I would sing the leads.

I’m in between baritone and tenor. It depends on how good my throat is. Sometimes it will crack on me because I’ve been singing for too many days. When I’m singing, I put everything I’ve got into it, you know, it’s real raspy and throaty.

 

I read where you were just a young guy when you started gigging on the California coastline with Country Joe & the Fish, Janis Joplin, Uriah Heep, and other big names. What was that like for you?

 

I was a kid, 15, 16 years old, and I ran away from home basically. Went up there and started doing that. They had a place called the

Big House in Haight Ashbury.  I even lived there. There were a lot of notables that weren’t known at the time like Grace Slick and Janis Joplin, Jerry Garcia. I got to play music with all those people, all of ‘em. It was in that era. I was a little bit younger than some of them but I was immersed in that era and started with that sound. That’s where I got called Frisco Blue because I stayed there and started going back and playing there. I had a couple of blues bands I started. I can’t remember, oh, Young Cats was one of them. I played with William Martin Brown, a little bit, not much. He is the one that wrote the original “Wipe Out.” Remember that song? Then it was picked up and it was recorded by the Surfaris and they made it famous. But William Martin Brown of the Impacts was the one that wrote it. We started a kid’s band and after a while we became the Heaters. The Heaters were pretty well known in California. We had a big following for a while. That’s when we started opening for a lot of bands. We were getting notables at the time. We were fronting like Janis & Big Brother & the Holding Company and Bill Champlin. We were opening for Bill and quite a few bands around the Bay area. We got to front Johnny Winter one time. A band had dropped out and we got to play Monterey Pops.

We had just purchased these transmitters and we were tried them out. We walked out in the audience. You know this was when they first came out and Johnny Winter said, “Look at them Crawlin’ King Snakes out in the audience.” He was playing I’m a Crawlin’ King Snake. They had just released it then. Next day all the papers picked up, “Crawlin’ King Snakes fronted by Johnny Winter. A smash hit.”  So that’s when we changed our name to The Kingsnakes and we’ve had it ever since.

 

 

 

You were really fronting a lot of great bands. Did that get you more notoriety and more gigs because you were sometimes outshining them?

 

Yeah, sometimes we did. That’s one of the reasons we went overseas because they record company didn’t want us to compete with a lot of people so they were doing distribution down there. Johnny Winter had his thing going and Stevie Ray Vaughn Robert had a huge following. Anyway, they had quite a few bands that were all in the same market and they were marketing pretty heavy. They didn’t want to put us in that mix because we’d pretty much cloud their thunder. So you know we had a good act. All of us were veterans by that time so we had a really good sound.

I had Artie Story for bass. Artie Story was a nut. He was a very, very straightforward bass player but always in the pocket. Dutch Johnson was the drummer that I originally used.

 

So you had a lot of great players in the band.

 

Oh yeah, yeah. They were all far better than some of the players nowadays. I grew up with people that developed their own sound, a style of writing your own music. We got to a point where we got really good at making music, you know, but different from everybody else, eclectic

 

 You backed up the Pointer Sisters. What was it like to perform with them?

 

Oh, it was pretty good. A lot of it was just starting to come together through their recordings. They weren’t the Pointer Sisters then. They called themselves the Brownettes. The Pointer Sisters, were very professional. You know they would come in, do their job and get out. But it was great working with them. They’re all professionals. We actually backed them up on stage on a couple of occasions. We backed them up at the Troubador in LA. Mad Hatter I think was the name of the other one. We did a few shows before “The Return of Bruno” came out. That was released in ’88, ’89, around in there.

 

Was there a record company that treated you well and actually gave you the money you had coming?

 

Atco. I liked Atco. Those were great people to work for. It was actually the best one. There was one out of Minneapolis that was a little bitty label Blues Shack but they folded. I was trying to sell through Alligator Records.I know a lot of people at there. I’ve done a lot of work with people at Alligator but mostly out of California and some out of Chicago. You know we played a couple of places on off nights like Legend and the House of Blues - Dan Aykroyd’s House of Blues. He had another place just west of Minneapolis. He came in a couple of times and played when I was sitting in with the Blues Biscuit band over there. That was fun. I used to be a good harp player, not great. I think Bruce is a little better harp player, but he’s just not as versatile or doesn’t know as many songs but Aykroyd was good. They’re fun to play with and if you don’t know that they’re a star, you don’t care that they’re a star because all of you are equal when you’re in a jam session. We were all there to create good music and that’s what it’s all about. But it’s always been about and that’s what sparks the music. Nothing else. I don’t care if I make a lot of money at it or not. Hell, I’m retired and getting my social security so I’m just going to play music until I die. I’ve been doing this since I was seven years old. I can’t think of anything else to do. I’ve made enough money in it to get a good college education. My ma told me to always have a back-up, so you know, I became an engineer. I do industrial engineering and stuff like that. I do emissions control products. And I’ve got a few patents and things like that. One thing that’s good about mathematics and music, they both go hand-in-hand.

 

I think schools made a big mistake by eliminating music programs. That really bothers me and that’s why we go overseas through Music Exchange. That way we get to go into Germany, Russia, Ukraine, Africa, Switzerland, England, France - all the different countries and we go into the grammar schools and high schools and even colleges to show them what we know about music sand the blues out of Chicago or the southern blues, and all that. We show them the differences and how you lay your hands on the guitar and how you approach the music and sing it and it’s a kick.

BB King once told me, “If you’re telling a story, tell it like you’re just talking to somebody. Tell them the story. Do it with feeling, and do it with conviction.” That’s the way I approach and play music. You know I saw B.B. King practice one note, one note, for an hour, just trying to get the bend right, trying to get that sound, that texture, trying to get what he wants to feel out of that note. Sometimes I’ll do that too. I’ll go around and I’ll just practice a note or two notes for a while just to get the feeling out to the audience. Well having said that, when I go out there on stage I don’t try anything fancy yet people seem to notice and take note when I play. It’s a great feeling to know that you’re communicating with your audience.

 

You’ve been on several labels. Did you ever get royalties?

 

Yes, as a matter of fact people out of Minneapolis are really good about payments. The suits out of Chicago and Detroit and New York, you’ve got to watch. LA, they’re okay as long as you’re doing stuff for them. If not, they just drop you. They don’t worry about the royalties or the contracts or anything else. That’s why I’ve always tried to do it myself, as much as possible.

 

You worked with Bruce Willis in a film, and it sounds like you two got along pretty good. Did you jam together?

 

Yes I went to his studio a couple of times. I actually did some of the scores and he bought a couple of them. I did some rearranging and some things like that. I don’t want to say anything bad but there are still some credibility problems on who wrote parts and who did not because when I left there my name was  removed from the writing credits. The suits changed the name of the band that was actually playing and performing so they would not have to pay out $17 grand to the musicians that actually wrote the music. I didn’t have a contract signed so they threatened to sue me for defamation of character and all this other crap.

 

It was in LA - Warner Brothers and Motown Records, a combination of the two. They bought out the Pointer Sisters. You know, I’m still friends with a couple of ‘em, but definitely not with the majority of ‘em. I feel if they’ve got to use somebody that way to get where they need to go then they’ve got a real problem. I don’t.

 

 Why were you in Europe so long?  

 

We toured off and on for 10 years. We were going back and forth between here and there but we spent all our time in London. We had a flat outside of Piccadilly.

 

Why did you leave?

 

The bass player died, Tim Ingles. We got him from Sister Sledge years ago. He was the one that we used overseas for a while. He was with us most of the time during that period.

 

You’ve had a long career. How many albums did you release?

 

I’ve released two LPs stateside and I’m going to re-release them because the record company took them off the U.S. market and sold them overseas. Then there are five that were released by EMI Europe. Then those were taken over by the overseas company because I wrote them when I lived in Europe. They said that I didn’t have proprietary rights to those songs because they were written and recorded out of the studio. I don’t care. I can always write more but I still have rights to my first two LPs and I’m going to re-release them in the United States. That’s what we’re working on right now. I don’t even know if I can use the Kingsnakes name anymore because the overseas company holds the rights to it. They picked up the Kingsnakes over there. We signed a contract to release LPs over there so they started a new Kingsnakes band overseas. I don’t know who in the hell is running it. But I don’t care. It’s all about the music more than anything else, you know?

 

They co-opted your name, and that sounds kind of ugly.

 

Well, it was pretty ugly. They were getting a lawsuit against me but when Tim died the contract became null and void because all four of us had signed the contract so that left it open for all the bookies for the next 18 months. Our contract closed last year on December 6 so that let us out the contract. Then having said that, that released my first two albums because those were mine. I produced those LPs.

 

They weren’t produced out of Screen Gems or EMI or Cavalcade over there. So we’re just going to go ahead and continue to record music. I’ve got 16 new songs written that I’m going to do. I’m going to release one as a single to see if I can get a bullet out on the radio called “Nobody Else.” It’s a ballad, a slow one. It’s a really cool song. I’m going to get Eric Ericson from here in town to sing it for me. He’s a clone of Neil Diamond. He sounds identical to Neil Diamond when Neil Diamond was young, that clarity in his voice.

 

Do you have any vivid memories of when it all fell into place, where it was a moment in time when it all came together and was just a shining moment for you?

 

Well, you get the warm fuzzies and you get those little spirals going up your back, that good feeling. Yeah, actually we were, (Laughter) this is funny. We got to play in California. We were playing in a place called the Rose Garden and there were several bands that were booked and we didn’t know who was all booked to play. This was a gig with the Heaters. We were considered really good at the time.  Felix Cavaliere and the Young Rascals showed up there and they were so good. I was just awe-inspired, got to talk to them, rubbed shoulders with them and everything. They were one of my favorites. They were from back here from the east coast. That was just good. You know, you get up there and you get to play on the closing. You get to play with all these musicians that are just super at the time. We were trying to improve our style and we just fit really well with what the Rascals were doing, it was like heaven. 

It sounds sort of funny but that was one of my highlights. I’ve got a lot of highlights. I opened for people at the Queen’s Concert - Jeff Beck and Eric Clapton. It was at a pre-party, at least I was there, you know, rubbing shoulders with rock’s icons. It’s been a real ride, it really has.

 

Do you have any regrets?

 

Uh, losing all my wives to music, yeah. (Laughter) You get busy with and you think she’s the only one but then there’s always another one coming along. I wrote a song called, “If You Don’t Love Me, Someone Else Will.” Just for that purpose. (Laughter)

 

Do you have any last words for the readers, for the folks that are going to come see you?

 

Stay true to yourself, always. Don’t bend, don’t give up. Just stay true to what you want in life. You’ll be happy, and you’ll never regret anything.

 

 

Paul Krawl and the Kingsnakes are performing at White’s Bar Friday November 1st with special guest Matt Besey. This will mark their official CD Release Party in Michigan

 

 

 

 

Sunday, October 6, 2013

Joanne Shaw Taylor Interview June 2009

 
                                                               
 
 
 
 
 
                                                Joanne Shaw Taylor
 
                                                           The Gift 

                                           Blues From the Black Country



 

Joanne Shaw Taylor is a stone prodigy who has taken the blues to another level. She has toured with the Eurythmics leader and resident genius Dave Stewart and earned her stripes through constant touring with some of the greatest musicians in the world including Mudbone, Jimmy Cliff and Candy Dulpher (Prince) as well as the aforementioned Stewart. She performs regularly at a club owned by Roy Wood (the Move) and Noddy Holder (Slade). She grew up in the Midlands, a part of England that has a ferocious musical reputation that is favorably compared to Detroit, rock city of the world. Joanne is somewhat shy and a bit cautious yet we hit it off nicely during a brief interlude before the show at Whites Bar. We had some coffee and a bite to eat. She seemed to size me up, quietly.  Later that evening I  listened to her opening song and I knew immediatelyshes got the gift

 

When did you first pick up the guitar?

I began taking classical lessons at my school when I was about 8 years old. My father and brother both played so there were always guitars around the house to strum. I was probably about 4 when i first picked one up but it wasn't till a little later that I really started to play. I started playing electric when I was 13 after getting in to the Blues Via Stevie Ray Vaughan and Albert Collins.

Do you feel that growing up in The Midlands the industrial blight of the Black Country with all of the attendant racial and ethnic conflict provides the necessary conditions for creativity in music and the arts?

I don't think I was ever really that aware of it growing up to be honest. I think Birmingham and the Black Countrys rich musical history had more of an Influence on me than anything, Bands like Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin, ELO and Slade. I like to think of it as the Rock City of England.

Your home seems to have a similar spirit as Detroit, Chicago and Memphis where blacks and whites, despite racial tensions joined together to create incendiary forms of music. Do you share a sense of that experience?

Yes I think so, This will be my first visit to Detroit needless to say It's somewhere I've been eager to visit for some time. There's certainly a similar spirit to the cities you've mentioned, The music scene here is less grounded in the Blues obviously than Chicago or Memphis.

As a girl from the Black Country you must have heard about Roy Wood and the Move. Did Wood leave a powerful legacy from his rocker days?  Did Wood or the Move influence you?

I wouldn't say he influenced me directly The Move obviously had most of their hits before I was born. That said his presence is still felt on the Local music scene. He and Noddy Holder (Slade) actually co-owns the best Club in the Midlands, The Robin 2. I play there frequently.

How was it that you were discovered at the tender age of 16 by rock icon Dave Stewart? What was it like for you to pass the audition, so to speak?

I did a charity show in aid of Breast cancer awareness in Birmingham organized by the band UB40. One of Dave's close friends was there and he passed along a demo to Dave who phoned me the next day and invited me to London. I remember sitting in Dave's Kitchen and playing him a slow blues song while he filmed it because he wanted to show it to Quincy Jones. Luckily being only 16 at the time I don't think I realized the gravity of the situation and was just glad to be out of school.

The quote from Stewart …”last year I heard something I thought I would never heara British White Girl playing blues guitar so deep and passionately it made the hairs on the back of my head stand on end”…is that hard to live up to? Pressure to be perfect?

(Laughing) I never thought of it like that until you mentioned it!. I don't think that comment was ever a "burden" obviously it's been quoted heavily in any press i've had but i always just took it as a wonderful compliment. Obviously i was very young when dave made that comment (16) so I knew I had a lot of growing still to do as a guitarist and musician in general but was just pleased that I had such a talented and established musician offering me encouragement.

It must have been a daunting task to perform with seasoned pros like Mudbone, Stewart, Candy Dulpher (Prince) and Jimmy Cliff in D.U.P. How long were you with them? What was the D.U.P. tour like for you?What did you learn from that experience?

I toured with D.U.P on and off for about a year. That was an incredible experience to have at any stage of your career but to be 17 and touring Europe with that many diverse and talented artists was a huge blessing. I learnt so much and they were a great bunch of personalities to work with. I think the main thing at that period in time was that I was being encouraged and receiving advice from as you say seasoned pros.  Working with Dave, the thing he installed in me the most was the importance of working on becoming a songwriter and singer as well as a guitar player, that those two crafts were equally important in Blues as the big guitar solo.

 

 

What was it like to record your CD White Sugar with Jim Gaines, a legendary producer who had worked with one of your idols Stevie Ray Vaughn?

That was fantastic, Jim was someone I've been wanting to work with for years - as you mentioned he produced many of the first Blues artists I heard about including Albert Collins, SRV and Luther Allison. Jim was always my first choice of producer to work with and I think we worked together really well, He had some great ideas regarding some of the song arrangements and about different guitar tones.

Did gains teach you anything new about creating sounds or recording in general?

He was really helpful with the guitar tones. Obviously over the years he's worked with some of the genre's best players and he's picked up quite a few tricks. I spent quite a lot of time in the studio harassing him to tell me stories about Albert Collins Amps setup etc

 

Ive listened to several of your songs and I was struck by the stunning sound of Going Home that big full bodied sound you create with your Telecaster. Your melodic and powerful notation is reminiscent of late sixties Peter Green. Going Home could have fit nicely on Then Play On as a companion to his masterpiece Oh Well. Do you hear the connection? Was it a conscious tribute?

I can't say as I ever heard the connection to be honest  so I can't say it was a conscious one. I am a big Peter Green fan.  I love his version of Freddie King's "Same old Blues". "Oh Well" is one of my favorite Blues/Rock tracks I'd probably record it if Kenny Wayne Shepherd hadn't already beaten me to it.

 I dont mean to push the early Fleetwood Mac angle to far but I swear that  your tuneful Black Country electric folk pickin on Just Another Word reminds me of those sweet sepia tones of Danny Kirwin with just a touch of vibrato. Are you familiar with Kirwins work?

I'm afraid I'm not actually that familiar with his work.

I love your sensual smoky singing. Were you inspired by anyone in particular?

Well firstly thank you very much, Early on I was a huge Janis fan, then Dusty Springfield, Etta James. I would love to be able to sound like Mavis Staples but most of my singing practice is just trial by error. 10 years of singing in smokey Blues clubs has given me a little bit of rasp.\

Have you released White Sugar in the U. S.

Yes it was released on May 12th

 
This is a tough market to crack especially for blues artists (typically our blues cats do better overseas than in the United States). Do you have a strategy to awaken this sleepy giant from its musical torpor?

I've heard the U.S. is a tough scene to break into. Obviously given its history with the Blues it's a big desire of mine to be able to tour here consistently. No strategy as such, Right now I'm just focusing on putting on a good show that said I would love to break into the festival scene over here. You've got some of the best Blues Festivals in the world.

Any last comments

Just to thank people for their continued support and I hope you like the album, Keep supporting the BLUES!

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monday, September 16, 2013

Michigan Brand Nuggets LP


 
This is the infamous Michigan Brand Name Nuggets Bootleg album on the Belvedere (we do good records) label. It has several early Bob Seger cuts on it along with rarities by other great Michigan acts. While bootlegs are illegal, they were readily available in local record stores and underground stores that did most of their business through mailings. Punch Andrews was alert to the scam has been searching for those damn bootleggers for years. He was the sentry at the door that protected the access to Seger’s golden catalog of music. Andrews never found that dastardly villain who so wantonly usurped the early Seger catalog for his own evil reward

Well, search no more...I've got the answer

It all began in 1975 while I was attending U of M's Graduate program in the School Of Social Work. I was making my way through the first year until I stumbled a bit at my practicum assignment at Jackson Prison. It was touted as the largest walled-in prison in the world.
I was there as a student intern learning about psychiatric social work. I did what was supposed to be individual and group therapy. I diagnosed inmates from my trusty DSM II - before the axis system was fully developed. The inmates thought I had "something". Yep. I had "something" alright. I had long hair down to my shoulders. And at 140lbs I had a tight little booty. Those cons knew I was green as green can be and they all requested therapy with me...S-E-X therapy
I was scared shitless
My supervisor Ron Gilles (a Saginaw native) just laughed and continued to send me the malingerers as a learning experience or maybe because he was so totally depraved. Gilles is the one who taught me the "Ruptured Cowboy Song". It went something like this...

"I am the ruptured cowboy"
"I ride my horse all day"
"I got the gonorrhea"
"I got it from Maria"
"Under the apple tree-ah"
"She gave it to me for free-ah"
"It hurts me when I PEE-AHHHH!!!!"


One of the most memorable events during my tenure at Jackson Prison involved an inmate who escaped by helicopter. He was hanging out in the yard (which was huge) and at the right moment, hopped the wall to a nearby helicopter - just sitting' there in plain sight, idling in neutral
Free at last...Free at last...LORD ALMIGHTY I'M FREE AT LAST.
He was caught a few hours later.
When the helicopter pilot buzzed waaaay too close to a state police copter goin' the other way
"DAMN"...he thought; his "freedom" encircled...his infamy locked at the moment of capture

But for several years thereafter he was a hero!
I was also honored with the opportunity to present a case to a consultant from MSU who had developed a Rorschach Inkblot. I remember that I was more frightened than my patient. But I mostly remember the good professor’s thick and bushy eyebrows. It was like he didn't have any eyes at all - just a couple of furry little bushes where his eyes should have been.
I had more fun interpreting those bushy eyebrows than the damn inkblots. At any rate my patient and I agreed, the Rorschach dude IS the nutty professor

Anyway, I digress...
I dropped out of school but continued to work at Bicycle Jim's Restaurant, positioned quite conveniently by a very cool Discount Records store. It was here that I met Risti and we hit it off right away.
We both loved records and music. Risti was a serious collector. I was just a music fan on the periphery of the collecting scene. The record collecting hobby was too expensive for me to get seriously involved especially if the object of my desire was hopelessly rare...like the Beatles' Butcher Cover or the "Meet the Supremes" LPs. Risti had collected about everything (almost). He had tens of thousands of records from all over the world. His goal was to possess every Beatle record released across the planet. And by the looks of his collection he was very close. His apartment was dedicated totally to his collecting. Risti claimed he was on disability for Schizophrenia and had all the money he needed to finance his hobby. Risti was soft spoken, very intelligent, and very odd and I loved him like a brother
We attended a Beatles Convention in Boston in 1976. Alan Williams, the keynote speaker, authored a book about his experience as the manager of the Beatles entitled "The Man Who Gave The Beatles Away."  He was funny and profane, a true rapscallion to be sure and a superb storyteller. I spent most of my money on Beatle's bootleg albums. Risti's purchases were more carefully considered. He was an incredibly sophisticated collector who knew values and leaned more toward legitimate releases.

It was around this time that Risti and I hooked up with an East Lansing DJ by the name of Dick Rosemont who had an incredible collection of vinyl. Both of us had previously purchased records at Dick's apartment when he would periodically weed out duplicates etc.

Dick had a fairly comprehensive collection of rare Michigan rock 45's and at Risti's request, Rosemont made a tape of some of his favorite acts. I thought it was cool - especially the Seger and Rationals songs - but I was disappointed with the basic song selection and the absence of Dick Wagner material (my favorite artist of that era).  Still there was nothing like it in the realm of current legitimate releases. So Risti and I went to a studio in Dearborn and had vinyl copies made for our personal collections. It was a one of a kind LP.
The fella at the studio said that he engineered many of the original recordings on the tape and he was thrilled to help us preserve a small part Michigan History. We felt validated that he understood our passion
This 2LP set included seven Bob Seger songs including Looking Back, East Side Story, Persecution Smith, Heavy Music PT 2, and Sock It To Me Santa as well as a sampling of other obscure songs by the Underdogs, Woolies, MC5, The Wanted, Amboy Dukes, the Tidal Waves, and others. It was not a coherent or comprehensive body of music but it was quite daring in its scope and its naughty good humor.
In 1977, I saw Risti for one last time. I was living in Saginaw and working at White's Bar for my father. Risti stopped by for an afternoon and sold me several Dave Clark 5 albums (still one of my favorite bands). He looked good, healthy and reasonably happy. He told me he was moving to England or somewhere safe. We agreed to keep in touch and meet again someday in service to our interest in music.
I never saw him again.
Years later I read this book by Clinton Heylin entitled Bootleg; The Secret History of the Other Recording Industry. Heylin profiled Risti’s accomplishments as one of the most knowledgeable and notorious bootleggers in this burgeoning underground industry. Risti not only produced a deluxe edition of our Michigan Nuggets but he developed a massive box set of Dylan rarities as well as incredibly crafted Beatles bootlegs with deluxe full color covers and unreleased obscurities from the Beatles’ vaults.

 

It made my heart race with joy. Now I knew that my old friend was alive and well and still thumbing his nose at convention and lifting the veil on the Music Industry's hypocrisy.

This is for my old friend Risti. You are an inspiration.

 

Peace,
Bo White

Sunday, August 4, 2013

Greg Shaw & Bomp Records

                                                           
                                                         

Greg Shaw
A True Believer
1949-2004


Greg Shaw is one of the giants of rock ‘n’ roll, though most of you have never heard of him. He wasn’t a performer. And he didn’t write any memorable, let alone classic, rock songs. But he was a true believer and a visionary that championed rock ‘n’ roll music from its explosive birth in the fifties through its ultimate decline in the seventies. He was best known for his fanzine Who Put The Bomp and was on the vanguard of the emerging literary movement in rock journalism along with Lester Bangs, Peter Guralnick, John Mendelson (a great supporter of the Kinks), Dave Marsh, Greil Marcus and others. He championed the Stooges and the MC5…the Flaming Groovies and the Troggs….the Plimsouls and Bad Religion. He knew Jann Werner before Rolling Stone sold out, when Werner possessed enthusiasm and ideals.

 

Shaw was born and raised in San Francisco and began his literary pursuits in high school…he was an avid record collector and was a true and reverent sci-fi aficionado and an active member of SF fandom. By the time he completed high school, Shaw had already published over 200 zines and formulated an understanding of fandom and a lifelong preference for “dedicated amateurisim”. In 1966, at age 17, Shaw started The Mojo-Navigator Rock & Roll News and became a notable presence in San Francisco's burgeoning psychedelic scene, writing about, and partying with the likes of Country Joe & the Fish, Big Brother & the Holding Company with Janis Joplin and the Grateful Dead. A few years later he developed a more personal project he called WHO PUT THE BOMP, perhaps the most engaging, in depth and honest music magazine EVER. Shaw offered an alternative to the mainstream press and preserved the fading influence of rock music’s seminal yet somewhat obscure artists and codified regional scenes before they were co-opted and homogenized. He published Dick Rosemont’s early attempt at capturing the magic of the Michigan Rock scene. It took guts to champion a music scene remembered only for Motown. Rosement is related to a legendary Saginaw DJ, Dick Fabian, and was the first journalist to recognize the considerable talents of Dick Wagner and the Bossmen. I met Rosemont while living in Ann Arbor and bought a few albums form his mountainous collection. In fact, Dick supplied my buddy Risti Ciacelli and me with the tapes that later became the infamous bootleg Michigan Nuggets



It had everyone in an uproar, especially Punch Andrews, Bob Seger’s manager... seems he objected to the inclusion of seven early Seger songs on the lp - can’t imagine why.

Shaw’s magazine proved quite influential and in 1975 the svengali of rock, Kim Fowley, sponsored a contest in Bomp to assemble an all female band that became The Runaways, the vehicle that launched Joan Jett’s solo career. Shaw’s vision expanded beyond the cursory view of typical fanzines and to a more historical and literary point of view – complete with photos and discographies of obscure yet magnificent bands from either side of the Atlantic...though he had a certain fondness for British pop. In fact, it was Shaw that prompted me to seek out records by Roy Wood and the Move. I’m forever grateful.



The Move is largely forgotten now, though some of you may remember Do Ya, the last great Move 45 and perhaps one of the most dynamic and powerful singles ever recorded. It ranks right up there with the Kinks’ You Really Got Me. And if you wanna get real serious about the Move, run on down to Records & Tapes Galore and ask ol' Bill to order you the 3-CD Box set Movements or The Best Of Roy Wood and you’ll hear some of the greatest anglo-rock ever recorded…The Move’s Fire Brigade, I Can Hear The Grass Grow, and Flowers in the Rain are exquisite. And Wood’s solo singles are equally endearing, See My Bay Jive , Forever, Angel Fingers and I Wish It Would Be Christmas(Everyday) and on and on. I was especially taken by the Move’s legendary live EP, Something Else by the Move. I finally hunted down a copy in the early nineties!

 

Greg went on to write all the liners for United Artists Legendary Master Series, featuring such artists as Fats Domino, Eddie Corchran, Ricky Nelson, and Jan & Dean and was a the creative force behind Sire Records reissue series on the Troggs, The Pretty Things, Paul Anka, and the Turtles – got ‘em all. He even produced the Stooges’ massive Iguana Chronicles series. By 1975, Greg was managing and touring with the Flaming Groovies and hired his idol Dave Edmunds to produce their breakout LP, Shake Some Action. Yep…I bought that one too. It was one of the sweetest slices of rock ‘n’ roll/power pop ever committed to vinyl. I loved it, but lost it. I think it’s in Oregon now.

Through the years I bought hundreds of records from Bomp set sale lists including an incredible amount of Beatle bootlegs (I have at least 200) and a few  years back I called Greg and told him my story about White’s Bar and about my record collecting and my desire to “do something” with my accumulated love and knowledge of “Michigan Rock” …I wanted to write a book. Greg was polite and encouraging and he even took the trouble of sending me a copy of Dick Rosement’s article.

 

I never knew he was ill.


I heard stories about Greg's problems with his pancreas and low blood sugar. And after several years of ill health, he died on October 19th, 2004 at the age of 55.

 

There is so much more to Greg Shaw’s story, believe me, I didn’t even scratch the surface. But if you want to know more about Greg Shaw and the underground and often marginalized part of rock history just look up Bomp on the web…it’s a great site. And if the Rock ‘N’ Roll Hall of Fame had any credibility Greg Shaw would certainly be nominated and inducted. But what can you say about a system that elects Tom Petty but ignores the MC5?

 

In a 1999 interview Greg responded to a question about the future of rock music and fandom;
”Rock ‘n’ roll as we know it, and its attendant fandom, will retreat into enclaves where preservation becomes the focus. I fear that the time will come when there is no audience left for live bands, or for records, except for small, cultist scenes connected through the internet, in short, a hobby far away from the mainstream. Of course hobbies can be widespread and profitable for those involved. I remain an optimist” - me too.

 

Peace
Bo White

 

Albert Hoffman and the Discovery of LSD

                                                         
The Life & Times of Albert Hofmann

The Father of LSD

 

 
 

We do not see things as they are
We see them as we are
- an old Talmudic saying

 

Swiss Chemist Albert Hofmann, best known as the scientist who synthesized lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), died of a heart attack in the village of Berg im Leimental, Switzerland on April 29th, 2008 at the ripe old age of 102. Each year since the media recites the story of Hoffman’s scientific research that led to the creation of his “problem child.”
His breakthrough discovery of LSD-25 in 1938 may have been just a lucky accident especially as it was accomplished in a modest starched shirt environment that focused strictly on research. The goal of Hofmann’s scientific study at Sandoz Company’s laboratory in Basel, Switzerland was to obtain a respiratory and circulatory stimulant (an analeptic) by investigating the chemical and pharmacological properties of ergot. LSD was the 25th in a series of ergot derivatives that Dr. Hofmann prepared – thus LSD-25 was created – it was a quantum leap from the original intent of the study. Preliminary work on its effects on animals proved inconclusive so it was set aside for five years as Hofmann pursued other projects.

 

Louis Pasteur once said that luck is granted only to those who are prepared. Dr. Hofmann was the right person at the right time - perhaps he was the only person who could have influenced the events that led to popularity and the myth of LSD. One might say he was a visionary.

 

Hofmann concluded his chemistry studies at the University of Zurich in 1929 and chose Sandoz over other offers because it allowed him to work on “natural products” as opposed to working in the field of synthetic chemistry. He possessed a bold inquiring mind that was well suited to medical investigation. Dr. Hofmann was charged to isolate active principles in known medicinal plants to produce pure specimens of these potentially life altering substances. This was particularly tedious work when active principles are unstable and the potency is subject to great variation. In pure form these active principle scan be manufactured as a stable pharmaceutical preparation, quantifiable by weight and sold by a prescribed dosage. So the discovery of acid was not an accident at all. It was planned research. The “accident” occurred on April 16th, 1943 when Hofmann decided to give LSD-25 another inspection. While re-synthesizing the substance, he accidentally absorbed a quantity through his fingertips and discovered its transforming effects;

 “a remarkable but not unpleasant state of intoxication…characterized by an intense stimulation of imagination and an altered state of awareness of the world.”

 

It was the very first acid trip! Three days later Dr. Hofmann intentionally ingested 250 micrograms of LSD-25 thinking such a small dosage would have only a marginal effect. This is what he discovered as he bicycled home accompanied by a laboratory assistant:


I had great difficulty speaking coherently. My field vision swayed before me and objects appeared distorted like images in curved mirrors. I had the impression of being unable to move from the spot, although my assistant told me afterwards we had cycled at a good pace.”


He reported feeling lost in the twisted corridors of inner space and feared that he was losing his mind:

“Occasionally I felt as if I were out of my body…I thought I had died. My ego was suspended somewhere in space and I saw my body lying dead on the sofa.”


Hofmann proved courageous and resilient enough to endure the effects of this “bad trip.” As the ordeal wore on, his “psychic” condition improved dramatically and he was able to calm and observe the psychedelic effects on his five senses. He reported a fitful night of sleep but awoke the next day feeling fine.

 

Dr. Hofmann sensed that his discovery could be an important tool for studying the mind but he had no idea that LSD would become such a transformative socio-cultural linchpin across the planet from the sixties to the current day.

There were several brave psychedelic pioneers that advanced the cause of internal freedom, the freedom to expand and contract one’s own consciousness, whether naturally through prayer, meditation and yoga or through chemicals such as mescaline, peyote or LSD.

 

Captain Alfred Hubbard, known as the Johnny Appleseed of LSD, may have been the most unlikely advocate. He was a former member of the OSS in World War II and a political conservative that despised the long-haired hippies. But he is widely recognized as the first person to recognize the potential for LSD to be a liberating and transcendent drug. He preached the LSD gospel to most everyone he met – a true missionary zeal that few could match.

It was Hubbard who contacted another obscure but strategic person in the saga of LSD, Dr. Humphrey Osmond, a British psychiatrist who was using LSD and mescaline at Weyburn Hospital in Saskatchewan, Canada. Dr. Osmond was researching the use of these substances on people experiencing mental illness and psychosis and he gained a modicum of fame by demonstrating the structural similarity between mescaline and adrenaline molecules suggesting that schizophrenia may be a form of self-intoxication caused by the body making its own hallucinogenic compounds. Osmond objected to the typical LSD psychomimetic research design that viewed the LSD experience as similar to psychosis. Dr. Osmond noted in his work with alcoholism that many of his patients reported the LSD sessions as insightful and rewarding and that LSD did not elicit psychosis. Osmond did not accept the biased lexicon (e.g., hallucination) typically used in scientific journals to describe LSD experiences. He corresponded with his friend and colleague Aldous Huxley who agreed that they must find another, more accurate word to describe the effects of mind-altering drugs. Huxley proposed the term, phanerothyme (meaning spirit or soul).

 

He sent the following couplet to Osmond:
To make this trivial world sublime
Take half a gramme of phanerothyme

 

Osmond replied:
To fathom hell or soar angelic
Just take a pinch of psychedelic

 

The word psychedelic was born and it was introduced to the psychiatric community in 1957. In a few short years it gained an almost universal expression in the counterculture movement in America and influenced artists, doctors, psychiatrists, academics, musicians, poets and artists across the globe.

In August 1961, Hofmann met with author Aldous Huxley for the first time. He was familiar with Huxley’s early groundbreaking work A Brave New World and found that Doors of Perception and Heaven and Hell provided him with a deeper insight into his own visionary experiences. They became friendly and in the following year, Huxley released his last book, a novel entitled Island. The story is set on a utopian island in which a natural and magical medicine “moksha” played a significant role in the life of the island people. Moksha is Sanskrit for release and liberation. Huxley sent Dr. Hofmann a copy of Island with this inscription;

“To Dr. Albert Hofmann, the original discoverer of moksha medicine, from Aldous Huxley.”


Aldous Huxley died on November 22nd, 1963 (the day of President Kennedy’s assassination) from throat cancer. Per Huxley’s request his wife Laura injected him with 100 mgs of LSD – his moksha medicine - and he peacefully let go of his life in perfect harmony with death.

 

Perhaps the most iconoclastic figure in Albert Hofmann’s acid dream is Dr. Timothy Leary. Dr Leary was a noted clinical psychologist who helped create the theory of Transactional Analysis in which the relationship between doctor and patient was forever changed (at least in some circles of psychotherapy). His notion of equality in the treatment relationship altered the conceptualization of engaging in therapy and how change occurs in treatment. Although the medical model of psychotherapy was decades away from embracing evidenced based practices, Leary’s elegant formulations brought him a considerable notoriety before he began his psychedelic studies at Harvard in the sixties. Richard Nixon once called him the most dangerous man in America, all for espousing the internal freedom to expand and contract one’s consciousness. Leary called it the 5th Freedom – the right to get high and he encouraged us to tune in, turn on and drop out. After losing his position at Harvard for supplying LSD to his students, Leary continued his psychedelic studies at Millbrook Estate. He became a darling of the counter culture and mingled freely with the young rock-gods from John Lennon to the Grateful Dead. However, Leary’s carelessness caught up with him and he and he spent several years eluding the law before a brief incarceration.

 

LSD was first introduced to the United States in 1949 and was the darling of the scientific community as well as the political elite and the wealthy. It was used effectively with hard-to-treat psychiatric conditions such as sexual aberrations, alcoholism and psychosis. It was embraced by the CIA and the military as a possible torture and mind control agent (MK-ULTRA). By 1965, the medical use of LSD fell in disrepute despite evidence of its effectiveness. By 1966, Sandoz laboratory discontinued its marketing of LSD due to the sudden dearth of research devoted to its use. In 1970 the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs placed LSD in a Schedule I category denoting it as a drug of abuse that has no medical value. It seems that this would be the end of the story but…

 

The number of young people using LSD today is about the same as it was in the sixties and seventies. In a study conducted by the Michigan Institute for Social Research, 13.6 percent of all high school seniors graduating in 1997 had tried LSD and 49.6 percent tried marijuana. A 2006 Substance Abuse Mental Health Administration (SAMHSA) study revealed that 23 million Americans aged 12 and older experimented with LSD. There has been little interpretive analysis of this data though some theories suggest the link between music, drugs and the natural alienation of youth. To me the analysis seems too easy, too simple minded to have any merit. There is no mention in current literature of LSD use as a serious medicine though there is some discourse that allows that LSD is illegal simply because it threatens the dominant culture, a culture of fear and control.

 

Albert Hofmann’s research has cast this “problem child” in another light, as a psychedelic medicine that could potentiate a shift from our current culture of poverty and violence to peace, spirituality and expanded consciousness. It is a question without an answer.

 

What more can a person gain in life
Than that God-Nature reveals itself to him?
- Goethe

 

Peace
Bo White